◆ Daily Global-Macro Brief LIVE
TODAY IN 30 SECONDS
  1. Oil prices rise 6% as tankers navigate Hormuz Strait · 9 sources
  2. Oil prices jump over 5% as Trump declares Iran ceasefire ended, markets slide · 3 sources
  3. Dow drops 1.1% as oil jumps on renewed US‑Iran tensions · 2 sources
  4. IMF lowers 2026 global growth outlook to 3% as Iran war lifts oil prices and inflation · 2 sources
  5. US launches fresh strikes on Iran, pushing Brent up 6.3% and WTI up 6.4% · 2 sources

Markets 31

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  • Dow Jones fell 576.8 points (1.09%) to 52,348.4 amid rising Middle‑East tensions
  • Brent crude rose 5.43% to $78.19/bbl and WTI up 4.37% to $73.52/bbl
  • Energy stocks gained (ConocoPhillips +2%, Chevron +1%, Marathon +5%) while consumer stocks fell (Home Depot -2%, McDonald’s -1%)
  • President Trump declared the Iran ceasefire "over" and threatened further attacks, heightening geopolitical risk
  • Fed minutes showed split views on rate path, but market reaction was muted
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  • DXY hovered around 101.00 after FOMC minutes showed unanimous decision to keep rates unchanged.
  • EUR/USD rose to ~1.1430 and GBP/USD climbed above 1.3400 amid broader USD weakness.
  • USD/JPY held near multi‑decade high of 162.5; WTI crude rose to $74.20, nearing $75.73.
  • Gold slipped toward $4,080 as Treasury yields rose and Fed tightening risks persisted.
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  • President Trump announced the ceasefire with Iran has ended, raising geopolitical tension.
  • S&P 500 fell about 0.5% as investors reacted to the news.
  • Dow Jones and Nasdaq each slipped roughly 0.4% to 0.6% amid risk aversion.
  • The decline underscores market sensitivity to potential US-Iran conflict.
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  • WTI crude jumped to $74 per barrel from $70
  • Brent crude rose to around $78 per barrel
  • 10-year Treasury yield rose to about 4.58%, near its May high
  • Materials, consumer discretionary and financials were the worst-performing sectors; AI stocks, led by Nvidia, gained
  • Nvidia traded at 16.5x FY2027 EPS estimates after reports of potential H200 chip sales to China
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  • USD/JPY trades around 162.53, holding above the 20‑SMA (162.06) and 100‑SMA (161.63)
  • Near‑term support at 162.47 with additional demand at 162.34 and 162.08; resistance at 162.70
  • Yen pressure intensified after Trump said the Iran memorandum is “over,” boosting safe‑haven demand for the dollar
  • Traders eye the upcoming FOMC minutes for clues on US rate stance, which could keep the dollar strong
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  • Dow futures down 56 points (‑0.1%), S&P 500 futures down 0.1%, Nasdaq 100 futures down 0.2%
  • WTI crude up roughly 1% after new US strikes on Iran
  • Dow fell 1.1% (‑576.76 points) and S&P 500 dropped 0.28% in regular trading; Nasdaq rose 0.2% on Nvidia gains
  • Higher oil prices raise inflation concerns, potentially keeping Fed rates elevated
  • Watch Thursday jobless claims, existing home sales and PepsiCo earnings
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  • Dollar strength reaches its highest bullish sentiment in ten years
  • Wednesday’s oil price surge (WTI/Brent) fuels inflation worries
  • Renewed Middle East tensions raise expectations the Fed will keep policy tight
  • Market participants view a stronger dollar as likely to continue
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  • 10-year Treasury yield climbed sharply amid renewed hostilities in the Middle East
  • Escalating conflict revived inflation worries, pushing yields higher
  • Higher yields tighten financial conditions for equities and mortgage markets
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  • Yen depreciates over 0.26% versus USD, with USD/JPY trading at 162.54 after a low near 162.03
  • A break above 162.84 could open the path to 163.00 and then 165.00 levels
  • US 10-year Treasury yield rises 1.5 bps to 4.569%, supporting the dollar
  • Money markets price an 18% chance of a 50‑bp rate hike and a 52% chance of a 25‑bp hike at the September Fed meeting
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  • DXY hovered near 101.00, trading in a 100.95‑101.27 range after the June FOMC minutes
  • Fed dot‑plot shows 9 of 18 participants now expect at least one rate hike by year‑end
  • Market pricing assigns roughly a 33% chance of a July hike and targets 101.50 if 101.27 breaks
  • Staff estimates put headline PCE inflation at 4.1% in May, keeping upside risks to price stability
  • Technical support at 100.95; a break below could push the index toward 100.50
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  • OASI trust fund projected to run out in Q4 2032, with only 78% of benefits payable.
  • Annual shortfall could grow from $600 billion in 2033 to about $700 billion by 2036.
  • Without reform, Treasury borrowing may need to increase by over $600 billion annually, pushing yields higher.
  • Higher deficits could raise borrowing costs across the economy and erode confidence in U.S. debt.
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  • DXY trades mixed, edging lower despite brief support from Iran ceasefire comments
  • Brent crude jumps about 6% amid renewed Iran tensions and falling global equities
  • Markets have priced 37 bps of Fed tightening by December, which strategists deem excessive after June's hawkish pivot
  • Risk appetite deteriorates as stocks slump sharply, raising concerns over further geopolitical escalation
  • Retail rental rates remain well below pre‑pandemic levels
  • Beijing's crackdown on capital flight adds uncertainty to the sector
  • Analysts flag a possible US Fed rate hike in the second half of the year as a further risk
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  • Cramer cites a flood of new equity and debt, including Alphabet's stock sale, SpaceX's $85 bn IPO and $25 bn bond, and Amazon debt offerings.
  • He flags discounted Rivian share sale and SK Hynix's planned $28 bn Nasdaq listing as signs demand may be hitting limits.
  • Despite a rebound in Nvidia after AI chip news, Cramer cautions continued oversupply could suffocate the bull market.
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  • USD/TWD broke the 32.00 barrier, trading near 32.10
  • Weakness driven by foreign equity selling and dividend/remittance flows, not domestic fundamentals
  • Central Bank asked banks to complete large USD sell orders same day to boost supply and limit TWD depreciation
  • Technical resistance at 32.22 (76.4% fib) and 32.50‑32.60; support at 31.95 and 31.76 (21‑day MA)
  • RSI in overbought zone suggests upside risk but also potential snapback
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  • AUD/USD remains flat between 0.6900 and 0.6950, forming a doji candle.
  • Fed FOMC minutes show a near‑even split (9 hikes vs 8 holds) keeping the dollar strong.
  • RBA holds cash rate at 4.35% after three hikes this year, limiting AUD rate differential.
  • Chinese CPI due at 01:30 GMT is forecast at 1.1% YoY (down from 1.2%), with PPI expected at 4.1%.
  • Technical bias stays bearish; a close below 0.6900 could push the pair toward 0.6850.
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  • GBP/USD trades just below 1.3400, up about 0.25% and hovering around the 200‑day EMA
  • Markets now price a 25‑basis‑point BoE rate hike by year‑end, with November odds above 50%
  • Crude oil up over 6% on Middle‑East tensions, boosting expectations of tighter UK monetary policy
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  • USD/CHF failed to hold above 0.8100, sliding to around 0.8078.
  • RSI stays bullish but shows fading momentum; key support at 0.8000, 50‑day SMA 0.7934, 200‑day SMA 0.7915.
  • Further downside targets 0.8000 then 0.7934/0.7915; upside needs a break above 0.8108 and 0.8120.
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  • KRW is estimated to be about 11% undervalued versus the real effective exchange rate trend
  • Bank of Korea is expected to start raising rates at its July 16 meeting
  • A 24‑hour on‑shore KRW market launched, with a won internationalisation roadmap to be unveiled end‑July
  • Korean equities underperformed, cutting foreign rebalancing outflows and supporting the KRW rally
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  • Fed minutes show rates held steady with potential hikes; 10‑year Treasury yield at 4.59%
  • High‑yield fund FHQRX offers a 5.72% 30‑day SEC yield but sits in the bottom YTD quartile
  • Desai advises active high‑yield, structured credit and private credit for income, avoiding index exposure
  • Emerging‑market and non‑US developed‑market duration funds are favored amid slower growth
  • Yield curve in "bear flattening" as short‑term rates rise faster than long‑term
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  • President Trump announced the Iran ceasefire is over
  • Major US stock indices opened lower on the news
  • Dow Jones, S&P 500 and Nasdaq all slipped
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  • EUR/GBP fell to 0.8519, its lowest level in 12 months, after seven declines in eight sessions
  • Markets now price a near‑certain Bank of England rate hike by year‑end, up from ~70% to 100% in a week
  • ECB hawkish rhetoric failed to lift the euro; pricing for a September hike has slipped to around 50%
  • Policy gap between BoE and ECB sits near 150 basis points in favour of the pound
  • Technical resistance at 0.8555 and support at 0.8519; next targets are 0.8600 and 0.8500
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  • Most Asian currencies have weakened against the USD since the June 18 FOMC meeting.
  • Indonesia's rupiah volatility eased after Bank Indonesia's rate hikes and higher SRBI yields, but remains sensitive to US yields.
  • Malaysia's ringgit stability aided by BNM's repatriation push, though election risk ahead of the July 11 state vote may add a modest premium.
  • Thailand's baht likely to stay flat as BOT keeps policy rate at 1.0% amid 2.4% YoY inflation and deteriorating NPL ratios.
  • Philippines peso faces headwinds with inflation above 6% YoY and slower growth; BSP likely to tighten further.
  • Manheim Used Vehicle Value Index for EVs jumped 12% in July vs June 2025, versus 1.7% for non‑EVs.
  • Average used EV price reached $30,400, up 11.5% YTD; non‑EVs rose <1% to $19,125.
  • Used EV sales in May hit 42,923 units, +5.5% MoM and +24.7% YoY; EVs hold 2.8% market share.
  • National average gasoline price at $3.80/gal, about 21% higher than a year ago, fueling EV demand.
  • Off‑lease EV supply expected to increase later 2024, which could temper price gains if gas prices fall.
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  • CAD/USD at ~1.4190, up 0.10% on the day, buoyed by a sharp oil price rally
  • Oil prices climb on renewed Middle East tensions, with the Strait of Hormuz carrying roughly 20% of world oil supply
  • Investors await the Fed's FOMC minutes for clues on US monetary policy
  • Canada's June employment report on Friday will guide expectations for the Bank of Canada's next policy move
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  • Higher oil and gas prices are again weighing on EUR/USD, pushing the euro lower against the dollar
  • Recent EUR/USD moves are driven more by Fed and ECB rate expectations and yield‑spread differentials than by energy
  • Future euro‑dollar direction will depend on central‑bank outlooks, inflation expectations, US‑Euro yield spreads and eurozone energy‑supply risks
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  • HSBC ends overweight view on EM equities, citing AI capex risk and heightened Asian volatility
  • MSCI EM Asia index fell >2% on Wednesday, driven by South Korean stocks
  • South Korea's KOSPI dropped 5.35% and is down >20% from its late‑June peak
  • HSBC upgrades eurozone equities to overweight, expecting lower growth expectations and a weaker euro to support stocks
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  • USD/CNH rose to 6.8051 and closed at 6.8038, up 0.14%
  • Key resistance at 6.8080 and 6.8195; support at 6.7900 and 6.7850
  • UOB expects range trading between 6.7750‑6.8080, with upside risk if above 6.8080
  • Momentum building implies further Yuan weakness unless support holds
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  • Dollar Index (DXY) rose 0.001% in the session
  • Overall movement was minimal, ending near prior close
  • FX market shows little volatility in the latest session
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  • USD/SGD closed at 1.2929, up 0.04%, within a 1.2906‑1.2934 range
  • Near‑term resistance at 1.2955‑1.2940; support at 1.2920‑1.2910
  • Risk of a break below 1.2890 on a 1‑3 week horizon, while weekly outlook targets 1.3095
  • Market trading speeds have accelerated to unprecedented levels
  • Brief information gaps are now inevitable in fast-moving markets
  • Traditional views of market efficiency are challenged by these asymmetries

Macro/Economy 26

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  • IMF cuts 2026 global GDP growth forecast to 3% from 3.5% in 2025
  • Oil prices projected to be about 32% higher year‑over‑year
  • Global consumer inflation expected to rise 4.7% in 2026, ending two years of decline
  • AI‑driven productivity gains cited as a mitigating factor for the growth slowdown
  • Local governments focus on debt clean‑up rather than new stimulus, constraining fiscal support for H2 2026
  • GDP would need to slip to 4.0‑4.2% (vs 4.6% forecast) to prompt additional fiscal easing
  • PBoC may deliver a modest 10‑bp rate cut in late Q3, with faster infrastructure rollout and looser MoF project scrutiny
  • Government announced $100 bn investment in transmission and distribution upgrades through 2030
  • Solar manufacturing capacity projected to exceed 30 GW by 2030, up from about 5 GW in 2023
  • Domestic solar module share could reach roughly 70% of demand, cutting imports by around 50%
  • Renewable electricity generation share expected to rise to 40% by 2030, versus 15% in 2023
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  • Latin American assets fell 0.5-0.8% after Trump's comments on Iran
  • Oil prices rose 5.3% to a two-week high, denting global risk sentiment
  • Inflation worries resurfaced, especially in oil-importing economies
  • Global M&A deal value reached over $3 trillion in the first half of 2026.
  • Year‑over‑year M&A volume rose 44%, setting a new H1 record.
  • Number of individual deals fell despite the value increase.
  • AI‑related transactions were a key driver of the surge.
  • Dealmakers largely ignored the Middle East war and higher energy prices.
  • June money stock increased month‑over‑month
  • Broad money (M2) rose to a new peak
  • Higher money supply could affect inflation expectations and policy decisions
  • $15bn programme launched in 2025, with 28,000 kitchens delivering up to 3,000 meals daily.
  • Procurement fraud case involving $56m arrests; budget reduced from $18.4bn to $14.7bn for 2024.
  • Over 33,000 food poisoning incidents reported; 7,000 surplus kitchens cost ~1 trillion rupiah ($54m) per month.
  • More than half of kitchens (≈18,000) are on Java, while only 270 are in high‑stunting eastern provinces.
  • Only 5% of 25.78 million beneficiaries were pregnant women or toddlers, the primary target for stunting reduction.
  • Proposed tourism fee of at least 300 baht per passenger deemed infeasible due to airline back‑office limitations
  • More than 100 foreign airlines operate in Thailand, complicating fare‑based fee integration
  • Collecting the fee from Thai nationals would be unlawful under the National Tourism Policy Act
  • Aviation bodies recommend using the Thailand Digital Arrival Card (TDAC) to collect the fee instead of airlines
  • US imports of Brazilian goods fell to 9.4% in Jan‑Jun 2026, down from 12.1% a year earlier – the lowest share since 1997.
  • China widened its lead to become Brazil's top trading partner during the same period.
  • The decline occurs as US lawmakers hold hearings on a new round of tariffs targeting Brazilian products.
  • Proposal targets civil servants aged 40‑45 for voluntary early retirement, not all officials 40+
  • Preliminary estimate suggests over 10,000 civil servants could qualify for the scheme
  • Government emphasizes upskilling and reskilling to mitigate AI‑driven job disruptions
  • Critics warn the plan may create social and economic challenges and question its fiscal impact
  • USTR is holding a three‑day public hearing (July 7‑9) on a Section 301 probe of forced‑labour linked imports.
  • Lawmakers and officials are split on whether raising tariffs would improve workers’ rights in China.
  • Proposed tariff measures could target a range of Chinese products, but specific rates have not been set.
  • If enacted, the tariffs would add to existing duties on Chinese goods, potentially affecting bilateral trade volumes.
  • Inflation fears reappear, pressuring consumer price outlook
  • Diesel fuel prices climb, adding cost pressure on transport sector
  • Debate over AI regulation introduces additional economic uncertainty
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  • 45% of Americans skip vacations, a 2% year‑over‑year decline in summer travel intent
  • Airport checkpoint traffic during the July 4 weekend fell 2.3% to 7.3 million passengers
  • Airfare prices have risen 8.2% since February; United Airlines may raise fares up to 20%
  • Benchmark crude oil jumped 4.84%, boosting jet‑fuel costs and airline expense pressure
  • Spirit Airlines ceased operations after three decades, citing fuel‑price pressures
  • Panel rejected most of Indonesia's objections to EU anti-dumping duties on fatty acid imports.
  • One complaint was upheld, finding the EU mis‑converted transaction currencies, breaching the Anti-Dumping Agreement.
  • The ruling confirms the EU's duty calculations remain largely intact, with only a limited methodological breach identified.
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  • Committee examined proposals to boost gilt repo market liquidity, including central clearing and cross‑margining, with any policy changes expected to take years to implement.
  • Members stressed improving education and outreach for the voluntary Money Market Code, suggesting integration into training programmes and trade‑association communication.
  • Agreed the 2027 Code refresh will focus on post‑2024 market developments rather than a wholesale rewrite.
  • South Korea’s “just resting” cohort now totals about 500,000 young adults not seeking work.
  • Confidence in upward mobility for children fell from 47.7% in 2011 to roughly 30% in 2021.
  • Bank of Korea research links generative AI rollout to declining youth employment in AI‑exposed sectors, while senior job growth continues.
  • Japan, South Korea and China each label their disengaged youth as “enlightened”, “just resting” and “lying flat” generations respectively.
  • Experts argue that boosting education in critical thinking, creativity and empathy is essential to mitigate AI‑driven job displacement.
  • MP Materials, Energy Fuels and Phoenix Tailings, backed by billions in US subsidies, are shipping rare earths to Japan and South Korea.
  • American demand for domestically produced rare earths remains weak, slowing the development of a national supply chain.
  • China continues to dominate global rare earth supplies, prompting US security concerns over critical mineral access.
  • Export flow highlights the gap between US policy ambitions and current market realities for rare earths.
  • Rising nominal wealth and asset prices risk inflating bubbles across major markets
  • High levels of corporate and sovereign debt increase systemic vulnerability
  • Policy focus may need to shift from growth targets to financial stability
  • Continued credit expansion could exacerbate debt pyramids if unchecked
  • Flynn emphasizes the need for a coordinated, long-term U.S. policy to secure critical-mineral supply
  • Goal is to reshore supply chains and reduce dependence on foreign sources, especially China
  • Building domestic mining, processing and recycling capacity is central to the strategy
  • Visitor arrivals reached 26.71 million in the first half of 2026, up 13% YoY
  • Mainland Chinese visitors grew 16% while foreign tourists increased 5% year‑on‑year
  • Boost driven by more mega‑events and expanded flight destinations
  • Tourism rebound narrows gap to pre‑pandemic visitor levels
  • India exempts four China-linked power equipment manufacturers for two years, allowing them to bid on critical projects
  • The move underscores India's $100 billion-plus trade deficit with China, its largest bilateral gap
  • Dependence spans key sectors such as solar panels, electronics and pharmaceutical ingredients, raising strategic vulnerability
  • Officials cite lack of domestic alternatives as reason for the policy, despite ongoing push for self‑reliance
  • Analysts warn that reliance on Chinese imports could expose India to supply disruptions and geopolitical pressure
  • Bangkok placed 10th in Julius Baer Global Wealth and Lifestyle Report 2026
  • Global premium‑living costs rose 10.2% YoY in USD terms, mainly due to currency movements
  • Asia‑Pacific average price increase was 7.4% YoY, below the global 10.2% rise
  • Gold prices have more than doubled since 2024, pushing jewellery costs up 16.4% and watches up 15.5%
  • Loans remain dominated by short-term maturities, with a smaller share in medium and long terms
  • Debt securities show a higher proportion of medium-term maturities relative to loans
  • Deposits are heavily weighted toward short-term instruments, reflecting a liquidity preference
  • Overall maturity profile shows little change from the previous quarter
  • US coffee producers and roasters have asked President Trump to retain the 0% tariff on Brazilian coffee beans.
  • The tariff exemption, granted in 2022, currently eliminates duties on all Brazilian coffee imports to the United States.
  • Industry officials warn that ending the exemption could increase coffee prices for U.S. consumers.
  • IRS announces new guidance to reduce penalties for tax filing mistakes
  • Advocates call the change a major win for taxpayers
  • The rule aims to simplify penalty avoidance for those who err on returns
  • Alexander Hamilton, the first U.S. Treasury secretary, supported tariffs primarily as a source of government revenue.
  • He argued that tariffs could coexist with free‑trade principles, not as barriers to imports.
  • The opinion contrasts Hamilton’s revenue‑focused tariff policy with later protectionist interpretations.

Central Banks 6

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  • Fed left the benchmark rate unchanged at 3.50%-3.75% unanimously
  • Minutes highlight elevated inflation risks and potential for future hikes
  • US Dollar Index (DXY) nears 101.0 while Treasury yields rise on hawkish tone
  • Staff modestly downgraded GDP outlook, but inflation outlook remains sticky
  • Market consensus: no near‑term cuts, supporting higher‑for‑longer narrative
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  • Traders price in a rate hike as early as September, then a hold for at least a year (CME FedWatch)
  • Bank of America now forecasts three 0.25% hikes by year‑end, up from earlier expectations
  • NY Fed consumer survey shows 1‑year inflation expectations at 3.7% (highest since Sep 2023) and 3‑year at 3.3% (peak since Jun 2022)
  • Minutes expected to be less detailed under new Chair Kevin Warsh, reducing transparency on policy views
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  • Reserve Bank of New Zealand raised the policy rate by 25 basis points to 2.5%
  • Inflation remains above target, prompting expectations of further stimulus reduction
  • Markets price in roughly 40 basis points of additional rate hikes for 2024
  • ABN AMRO forecasts modest upside for the NZD against the USD
  • Fed published the minutes of the June 16-17, 2026 policy meeting
  • Release follows the standard three‑week lag after the decision
  • No immediate policy change or new guidance highlighted in the brief
  • Full text available on the Federal Reserve's website
  • BoE governor Andrew Bailey asserts the central bank's policy remains independent.
  • Bailey met with Nigel Farage and discussed cryptocurrency and CBDC matters.
  • Bailey denies Farage's lobbying influenced the BoE's CBDC policy direction.
  • BoE released the annual Levy Notification for the 2026/27 Levy Year
  • Levy payers will receive invoices outlining their contributions
  • The notification document is now available on the BoE website
  • No immediate market impact expected

Energy/Oil 17

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  • Brent crude rose about 5% to $77.8 per barrel
  • WTI crude climbed roughly 4.6% to $73.65 per barrel
  • U.S. equity indices fell, with the Dow down 1.0% and the S&P 500 down 0.5%
  • Asian markets slipped, Korea's Kospi down 5.4% and Japan's Nikkei down 2.1%
  • The dollar gained modestly as the euro fell to $1.1399
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  • US hit more than 80 targets in the Strait of Hormuz, prompting a new strike round
  • Brent crude rose 6.3% and WTI rose 6.4% following the attacks
  • Iran says it struck over 80 US-linked facilities in Bahrain and Kuwait
  • Gold fell nearly 1% as a stronger dollar offset the oil rally
  • The Versailles ceasefire collapsed within days, heightening geopolitical risk for oil markets
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  • Trump said the US could take over Kharg Island, Iran's main oil export hub handling about 90% of its crude
  • Kharg processes roughly 950 million barrels of oil each year
  • Brent crude jumped more than 5% after Trump's comments, reflecting supply‑disruption fears
  • US strikes hit over 60 IRGC boats, knocking out 28, heightening Gulf tensions
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  • WTI up 2.2% to around $73.60, reaching an intraday high of $75.73, its highest level in two weeks
  • Iran threatens to close the Strait of Hormuz, reviving supply risk premium in oil markets
  • EIA reports US crude inventories rose by 2.998 million barrels, ending a ten‑week drawdown
  • Renewed US‑Iran fighting follows IRGC attacks on commercial vessels in the Strait of Hormuz
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  • U.S. petroleum exports rose to 13.6 million barrels per day in April, 15% above March's record
  • Crude oil exports averaged 5.6 million b/d, a 21% increase from the previous high set in Dec 2023
  • Propane exports exceeded 2.0 million b/d for the first time in monthly data
  • Distillate fuel oil exports reached 1.6 million b/d, the highest since July 2017
  • Weekly estimates show crude, distillate, jet fuel and propane exports remaining above five‑year seasonal highs into May‑June
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  • Global crude oil prices remain highly volatile, spiking after renewed US‑Iran strikes
  • Thailand's inflation could rise to 3‑4% as oil‑driven price pressures resume, keeping the policy rate at 1%
  • Bangkok Bank projects Thai GDP growth at 1.5‑2% and expects the baht to stay near 33 per USD
  • If tensions ease, oil prices may retreat to $65‑70 per barrel, down from recent highs around $80
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  • Saudi Arabia announced the deepest Asia crude price cut in 20 years, targeting shipments next month
  • Iraq, Kuwait and the UAE also resumed price competition for Asian buyers as the Strait of Hormuz reopens
  • The reductions aim to regain market share in Asia, the world’s largest oil import market
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  • MOU signed on Nov 27, 2025 designates the West Coast pipeline as a project of national interest.
  • Implementation Agreement signed May 15, 2026 outlines timelines for construction approval as early as Sep 2027.
  • July 2, 2026 announcement confirms a new Alberta‑British Columbia pipeline targeting Asian export markets.
  • The projects could boost Canadian crude flows to Asia, potentially lifting WTI and Brent volumes.
  • Russia imposes a ban on all diesel exports, effective immediately and lasting until the end of July
  • The embargo follows a Ukrainian drone strike that crippled the Omsk refinery, Russia's largest fuel plant
  • Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak says the ban closes a loophole that let self-producing oil firms sell fuel abroad
  • The policy aims to secure domestic fuel supplies amid intensified attacks on Russian energy infrastructure
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  • WTI crude prices rose, pushing the benchmark above $80 per barrel
  • Brent crude followed, climbing above $85 per barrel
  • Higher oil prices revive inflation concerns ahead of today's Fed minutes release
  • Analysts expect the Fed minutes to reflect a more hawkish stance due to rising energy costs
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  • Retail gasoline stays above 30 baht per litre after a 2.51 baht levy cut
  • Diesel levy reduced by 2.56 baht per litre, but ex‑refinery price unchanged
  • Global crude prices fell after US‑Iran MoU, yet Thai pump prices remain high due to limited refinery capacity
  • Government must retain levies to reimburse oil retailers, limiting price‑cut options
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  • Dangote's Lekki refinery has operated at full 700,000 b/d for the past two months
  • Exports of refined products to Europe have reached record levels, overtaking Gulf and US suppliers
  • West African clean‑fuel imports fell almost 25% YoY in Q2
  • Dangote plans to add another crude distillation unit, raising total capacity to 1.45 m b/d
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  • Natural gas futures slipped at the close, extending a tight trading range
  • Weather-driven demand stayed solid but was offset by ample supply
  • The decline signals continued price pressure despite steady demand
  • CEO Patrick Pouyanné says TotalEnergies will negotiate an offshore exploration deal with Syrian authorities
  • Syria's offshore basin has never been explored, marking a first for foreign oil companies
  • TotalEnergies is partnering with other firms to assess the potential contract during the visit
  • Discussions aim to move toward signing a contract, pending approval from Damascus
  • Eight civilians killed and over 20 injured in June 30 airstrikes in Sagaing Region.
  • Singapore-based BAI Pte Ltd supplied Jet A-1 fuel to Myanmar as late as June 2026.
  • Vessel MT Great Lake delivered jet fuel to Yangon on June 5, 2026 after spoofing routes via Malaysia and Sweden.
  • Sanctioned firms Shwe Byain Phyu and Vital Energy received fuel despite US and Canadian bans.
  • Funds for the transactions were routed through Thai intermediaries, revealing a complex evasion network.
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  • The previously issued Energy Report has been officially revoked.
  • Analysts say the removal may raise uncertainty for oil price forecasts.
  • Market participants await guidance from major producers and OPEC.

Gold/Metals 10

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  • Gold fell to around $4,040, hovering near the $4,000 support level
  • WTI crude rose above $74.5 per barrel, up more than 8% week‑to‑date
  • FedWatch tool shows September rate‑hike odds at 68%, up from 58% the day before
  • US 10‑year Treasury yield held near 4.58%, its highest since late May
  • FOMC minutes due later in the session, expected to influence gold direction
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  • Gold fell following remarks by former President Trump
  • Investors are holding for clues in the upcoming FOMC minutes
  • Sell‑off reflects concerns over potential tighter monetary policy
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  • Gold slipped roughly 2% in a single session, its sharpest drop in months.
  • US 10‑year Treasury yield climbed to about 4.5%, lifting real yields.
  • The selloff signals investors favoring yield returns over safe‑haven demand amid easing war concerns.
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  • Silver fell 2.5% to $58.41, down from $61.03, staying under the 200‑day SMA at $70.19
  • RSI is nearing oversold levels, indicating continued downside pressure
  • Break below $56.61 would open the path to $55.79 support, then $54.39
  • Further upside requires clearing $63.28 and $67.17 resistance levels
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  • Gold closed at $4,070.90, down 1.8% on the day.
  • Silver fell 4.5%, marking a second consecutive session of declines.
  • Both precious metals posted losses for a second straight trading day.
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  • Central banks are increasing gold purchases, using bullion as collateral
  • Investors view gold more as working collateral than a pure hedge
  • The shift in demand could sustain the recent gold price rally
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  • Drill results extend the high-grade Jupiter zone in northern Argentina
  • Saturn zone also expanded, indicating broader mineralization
  • Highlight hole DPDH077 returned notable copper-gold-silver assay grades
+
  • Metal prices have risen roughly 10% year‑to‑date, lifting royalty junior earnings
  • Growing demand for mine financing is narrowing the valuation gap with larger royalty firms
  • Junior royalty firms target valuation multiples similar to their larger peers
+
  • Record US$2.91 bn net outflow from domestic gold ETFs in June, the highest on record.
  • Outflows driven by profit‑taking as Chinese equities surge and a stronger yuan reduces safe‑haven appeal.
  • Mainland investors were the biggest source of outflows across Asian gold ETFs for the month.
+
  • Gold is positioned as the primary safe‑haven in a debt‑laden financial system
  • Critical minerals such as copper and lithium are gaining strategic importance for governments
  • Investors anticipate a trust premium that could lift prices of gold and key industrial metals

Crypto 35

+
  • US consumers expect inflation to rise to 3.7% over the next 12 months, up from 3.5% in May
  • Oil prices surge 6% after US-Iran ceasefire collapses, sending Bitcoin to $62,000
  • Fed Chair Kevin Warsh remains committed to bringing inflation down to 2%
+
  • Bitcoin dropped >2% to about $62,000 following Trump's ceasefire comment
  • Ether fell >2% and altcoin liquidations totaled $350 million of $450 million overall
  • Nasdaq 100 and S&P 500 futures slid up to 1.5% as risk‑off sentiment rose
  • Bitcoin open interest fell to 730,000 contracts; 24‑hour crypto liquidations topped $100 million
  • Dollar Index (DXY) rose amid renewed geopolitical tension
  • EU plans to amend MiCA to include non‑EU stablecoin issuers, termed “MiCA 2.0”.
  • Revision follows recent US stablecoin legislation and new tokenised payment rules.
  • Broader scope could impact cross‑border stablecoin operations and market participants.
+
  • RBI pushes policy leaning toward crypto ban despite 39 million Indian investors holding roughly $2.1 bn in digital assets
  • Only about 25% of 645,000 crypto‑trading individuals reported gains in FY2023, exposing tax underreporting
  • RBI opposes banks' exposure to foreign and rupee‑pegged stablecoins, citing contagion risk and loss of seigniorage
+
  • Bitcoin fell 2.4% in 24 hours to about $62,100.
  • Oil prices jumped nearly 7% following the collapse of the Iran ceasefire.
  • Bond yields rose toward multi‑year highs, with the US 10‑year yield edging higher.
  • The Nasdaq edged up 0.2% while Nvidia surged 3.65%.
  • Crypto‑related stocks fell: MicroStrategy -3.6%, Coinbase -2.5%.
  • Paradigm raised a $1.2 billion venture fund focused on AI and robotics.
  • The fund has already invested in Zipline (valued at $7.6 billion) and True Anomaly (valued at $2.2 billion).
  • Paradigm continues crypto backing, having previously raised a $2.5 billion crypto fund in 2021 and an $850 million fund in 2024.
  • Stablecoin market cap fell to $312 billion in June, the biggest monthly drop since TerraUSD, while tokenized equity volumes rose 145% to $3.86 billion.
+
  • Bitcoin retests $60,000 support, sliding roughly 5% from recent highs
  • Rising oil prices, with Brent crude up about 2%, add pressure to risk assets
  • Japan's economic contagion concerns weigh on market sentiment
  • Strategy funds increase short positions, amplifying the sell-off
  • Tokenized equity transfers grew 105% month‑over‑month
  • Monthly volume hit $8.4 billion
  • Growth driven by crypto firms and traditional financial institutions
  • Expanding initiatives broaden market value of tokenized stocks
+
  • Bitcoin hovered near $62,000, retreating from recent highs above $68,000.
  • Futures traders reduced exposure ahead of the Federal Reserve's upcoming policy statement.
  • Rising oil prices and heightened tensions in Iran added to market risk aversion.
+
  • Bitcoin Standard Treasury Co and Cantor Equity Partners I are reviewing the 2025 SPAC merger agreement.
  • The parties aim to amend the deal to better reflect current market conditions.
  • The revision follows broader volatility in the cryptocurrency sector.
+
  • Tokenized TradFi perpetual contracts settled in stablecoins topped $1.1 trillion in volume
  • Stablecoins are increasingly preferred as the settlement layer for tokenized traditional finance markets
  • The report notes growing use of stablecoins in payments and savings applications
+
  • Bitcoin fell toward $61,000, edging lower from recent highs
  • Oil prices rose to around $75 per barrel amid threats of a Hormuz blockade
  • The decline follows the collapse of the US‑Iran ceasefire, raising geopolitical risk
+
  • BTC ETFs recorded $5.4 bn of outflows YTD, including $8.2 bn since May 12
  • Approximately 45% of long‑term BTC holders are in loss, a level linked to past market bottoms
  • Long‑term holder BTC supply has climbed to a record high in recent weeks
  • Money supply rose >1% month‑over‑month in May, hitting $23 tn, the strongest increase since 2021
  • Dinari and tZERO will combine issuance, trading, custody, settlement and shareholder services into a regulated platform for tokenized U.S. equities.
  • The platform targets broker‑dealers, enabling them to offer blockchain‑based equity offerings without building infrastructure.
  • Tokenized equity volumes surged 145% in June to a record $3.86 billion, while stablecoin market cap fell to $312 billion.
+
  • Mainnet launch targeted for early 2027 with a public testnet expected by end‑2026
  • Design targets over 100,000 transactions per second and sub‑50 ms pre‑confirmation latency
  • Eliminates public mempool and uses JIT compilation to achieve exchange‑level execution speeds
  • Will run alongside the existing BNB Smart Chain, which holds roughly $5 bn in TVL
+
  • Bull Bitcoin, a non-custodial exchange, petitioned the French court to annul the DAC8 decree
  • The decree implements EU DAC8 rules that could enable surveillance of crypto transactions
  • The exchange warns the rules may expose up to 135 million European crypto holders to physical risks
  • A successful challenge could limit regulatory oversight on crypto activities in Europe
  • Fewer than a quarter (≈23%) of 645,000 Indian crypto traders filed tax returns for FY2022-23.
  • Tax authorities estimate 39 million crypto traders in India hold over $2.1 billion in crypto assets.
  • RBI urged banks to stay insulated from crypto and kept a prohibition option on the table.
  • India ranked first in Chainalysis' 2025 Global Crypto Adoption Index, underscoring regulatory focus.
  • Tokenized assets span treasuries, real estate, equities, commodities and private credit.
  • The sector remains small compared with traditional finance but is expanding very rapidly.
  • These five asset classes are the fastest to be tokenized on blockchain platforms.
+
  • Decree promotes crypto mining using gas‑powered electricity
  • Income‑tax exemptions granted for regulated crypto transactions
  • Cross‑border stablecoin payments are authorized
  • Policy aims to position Kazakhstan as a regional crypto hub
+
  • A moving‑average derivative that last signaled the 2022 bear‑market low has re‑activated.
  • Bitcoin price has re‑entered the technical reversal zone identified by the indicator.
  • Analysts interpret the signal as the start of a textbook Bitcoin bottom.
  • Citadel and Portofino agree to dismiss the New York trade secrets case after three years of litigation
  • Citadel seeks to enforce a £5.98 million London arbitration award against Portofino co‑founder Leo Lancia
  • Citadel filed a High Court petition to declare Lancia bankrupt after the award remains unpaid
  • Citadel estimates it holds only £21,886 in security against the debt, indicating limited recovery prospects
+
  • SpaceX transferred a total of about $300 (0.00422 BTC) between its own addresses, with no coins sent to an exchange.
  • The company still holds roughly 18,712 BTC, valued at about $1.16 billion after its June IPO disclosed the full position.
  • The largest single transfer was 0.00213 BTC (~$135), and the smallest was 0.000738 BTC (~$47), typical of fee‑payment or wallet‑consolidation activity.
  • Prior on‑chain estimates pegged SpaceX's holdings at ~8,285 BTC, so the disclosed amount more than doubled earlier tracker figures.
+
  • Strategy sold 3,588 Bitcoin, valued at about $216 million.
  • Macro economist Lyn Alden says Bitcoin must stand on its own without a savior.
  • Alden warns of leverage risks linked to the STRC token.
  • ESMA will evaluate custody providers' key management practices
  • Incident response procedures will be scrutinized
  • Reliance on third‑party technology providers will be examined
  • Assessment follows the EU's MiCA regulatory framework rollout
+
  • CEO Eli Ben-Sasson says lost private keys will shrink usable Bitcoin supply
  • Proposes a 4% yearly inflation rate to offset the decline
  • Proposal faces pushback from Bitcoin community that values fixed 21M cap
  • No immediate policy change; impact on Bitcoin price uncertain
  • CFTC filed enforcement action against a commodity pool operator tied to crypto investments
  • Alleged fraud exceeds $14 million taken from investors
  • The case is one of the few crypto‑related enforcement actions by the regulator
  • No specific crypto assets were named, but the move signals tighter oversight of crypto pools
+
  • Strike launches Bitcoin loans that eliminate margin calls and forced liquidations
  • Loans carry a fixed interest rate of up to 14.2%
  • Borrowers must meet repayment deadlines to retain volatility protection
  • Product is aimed at crypto investors navigating a prolonged bear market
  • High cost may curb demand for the new loan offering
  • Polymarket is rolling out influencer-driven marketing and partnerships with MLB, CNBC and CNN.
  • The company relaunched a CFTC-supervised mobile app for real-money sports betting in December.
  • Polymarket’s X account now has 1.7 million followers, versus rival Kalshi’s 431,400.
  • The platform previously settled with the CFTC for $1.4 million and agreed to stop U.S. service in 2020.
+
  • South Korean fintech Toss partners with Optimism and Sunnyside Labs for a stablecoin proof of concept
  • Project will test feasibility of a KRW‑denominated stablecoin for payments
  • Proof of concept aims to assess regulatory and technical viability in Korea
+
  • 28 men arrested across seven countries in coordinated crackdown
  • Operation targeted buyers of child sexual abuse material on dark‑web forums
  • Payments for access were made using the cryptocurrency Monero
  • Arrests were coordinated with law enforcement agencies in six other nations
+
  • First stage of PoL Next hard fork deployed, marking the start of the upgrade
  • Dual-token model is being phased out as BGT token will be retired
  • Network rewards will transition to the new WBERA token
  • Upgrade aims to simplify token economics and improve incentive alignment
+
  • Base will activate the B20 standard on Wednesday at 18:00 UTC
  • The standard enables creation of native tokens on the Base network
  • Developers can issue stablecoins, real‑world assets and other token types
+
  • 89% of validators on the default UNL have upgraded to v3.2.0, clearing the 80% activation threshold
  • Only 43% of the ~833 active nodes run v3.2.0, while 51% remain on v3.1.3
  • The fixCleanup3_2_0 security amendment is polling far below software adoption levels
  • Upgrade launched on June 15 to cut operating costs and boost stability for institutional users
  • Swyftx obtained an Australian licence to offer payment services
  • Interim co-CEO says the firm will no longer be a pure crypto spot exchange
  • The move targets broader crypto payment offerings beyond spot trading
+
  • Secret Network cites security concerns over legacy code in the Arbitrum move
  • Team highlights potential AI-driven exploits as a primary risk factor
  • Proposed integration with Arbitrum remains under scrutiny pending risk mitigation

Geopolitics 48

  • US announces expanded airstrikes on Iran, saying they will be more numerous than earlier attacks
  • Commercial vessels in the Strait of Hormuz were targeted, prompting the escalation
  • Washington accuses Tehran of violating the Memorandum of Understanding that ended the war
+
  • U.S. forces carried out a fresh round of strikes against Iranian targets following attacks on commercial ships in the Strait of Hormuz.
  • President Trump declared the U.S.-Iran ceasefire "over" and said he is unsure about pursuing any deal with Tehran.
  • Washington revoked its waiver on Iranian oil sanctions and ordered a naval blockade of Iranian ports in the Gulf region.
  • The Strait of Hormuz, a critical oil transit chokepoint, is again a flashpoint, heightening concerns over global oil supply disruptions.
  • NATO pledged €70 billion ($80 bn) in assistance to Ukraine, with a commitment to maintain at least equivalent levels through 2027
  • Members agreed to raise core defense spending to 3.5 % of GDP by 2026, though only five of 32 NATO countries are projected to meet the target
  • The alliance announced over $50 billion in new procurements for air and missile defense, AI, unmanned systems and related technologies
  • U.S. President Trump declared the memorandum of understanding with Iran “over,” intensifying diplomatic tensions after U.S. strikes on Iranian targets
  • Average core defense expenditure rose to 2.53 % of GDP in NATO Europe and Canada in 2026, with the United States at 3.17 %
  • China gave only a few hours' notice before launching a submarine-fired ballistic missile in the Pacific
  • The test occurred on Sunday amid what Washington describes as a rapid and opaque nuclear build‑up
  • US State Department says China fell short of the notification standards used by other nuclear powers
  • NATO leaders agreed on more than US$50 billion in defence procurement contracts.
  • The summit in Ankara highlighted a "huge sense of unity" among member states.
  • Procurement plans cover upgrades to air, land and naval capabilities across multiple countries.
  • The deals are expected to boost defence industry spending in the coming years.
  • Joint research output between the United States and China has fallen to its lowest level in decades.
  • Decoupling spans hard‑tech sectors such as semiconductors to softer areas like academic publishing.
  • Experts warn the split could erode global innovation capacity and talent mobility.
  • US announces plan to delist Syria as a state sponsor of terrorism, effective in 45 days unless Congress blocks it
  • Removal would lift sanctions, allowing trade and investment to flow into Syria for reconstruction
  • After delisting, only Iran, North Korea and Cuba would remain on the U.S. terrorism blacklist
  • BRICS+ now comprises more than the original five members (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa)
  • The US‑Israeli campaign against Iran showed the bloc is not a military alliance
  • The conflict highlighted BRICS+ as a political platform for the Global South rather than an ideological bloc
  • Malik Agar Ayyir, former rebel commander now deputy chair of Sudan's transitional government, calls for a national dialogue and dissolution of non‑state armed groups.
  • Proposal aims to resolve disputes over the Sudanese Armed Forces, the Rapid Support Forces, and the influence of external actors such as the UAE.
  • Conflict, which began in April 2023, has killed thousands and displaced about 14 million people, creating the world’s largest ongoing humanitarian crisis.
  • Plan builds on the 2020 peace agreement and follows recent initiatives like the US‑UAE‑Saudi‑Egypt "Quad" and the Nairobi roadmap, while rejecting direct negotiations with the RSF.
  • A French court suspended the electoral ban on Marine Le Pen, restoring her eligibility for the 2027 presidential race.
  • Le Pen said she will not campaign while wearing an electronic monitoring tag imposed by the court.
  • The ruling comes ahead of the scheduled April 2027 presidential election, reshaping the far‑right's campaign landscape.
  • Gov. Andy Beshear asked Sen. Mitch McConnell for a health update after more than three weeks in hospital
  • Kentucky's 2024 law bars the governor from appointing a temporary senator, requiring a special election that could be held as early as Sept. 15
  • The Senate is split 53‑47; McConnell's absence could affect the GOP majority and upcoming defense spending votes
  • Legal experts warn the new vacancy law may clash with the state constitution and the U.S. 17th Amendment, possibly leading to court battles
+
  • Trump called Spain a "terrible partner" in NATO and urged cutting all trade with Madrid
  • Spain's 10‑year bond yield rose about 10 basis points to 3.57% and the IBEX 35 fell over 2.8% after the remarks
  • European Stoxx 600 slipped 1.9% and oil prices jumped following Trump's comment on the Iran cease‑fire
  • Spain's defence spending is 2.1% of GDP, still below NATO's 5% target for 2035
  • NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte met with leaders of Australia, Japan, New Zealand and South Korea at the NATO summit in Ankara
  • The Indo-Pacific Four committed to deepen defence industry collaboration and advanced technology sharing
  • The initiative is driven by concerns over the growing strategic partnership between Russia and China
  • Russian forces are installing high‑power jammers to block Starlink satellite internet in Ukraine
  • Jamming targets Ukrainian "mid‑strike" drones capable of hitting targets dozens of kilometres behind front lines
  • Ukraine's drone operations this year rely heavily on Starlink for command and control, prompting Russian counter‑measures
  • Trump declared the US-Iran ceasefire over during the NATO summit in Ankara
  • US forces carried out fresh strikes on Iran earlier that day
  • China called for both nations to de‑escalate and return to the negotiating table
  • Trump announces plan to ask the Supreme Court to rehear the June 30 decision upholding birthright citizenship
  • His Jan. 20, 2025 executive order would have denied citizenship documents to children of undocumented immigrants
  • Supreme Court has rarely reversed an argued decision, last time in 1956
  • Manhattan judge orders Trump to pay $5.8 million (including $800k interest) to E. Jean Carroll despite pending petition
  • Trump alleges "birthright citizenship" is being sold for $4,000 on billboards, calling the ruling a miscarriage of justice
  • Air strikes killed at least eight people in Gaza, among them children aged 10 and 6.
  • Separate strikes wounded 12 others and killed four more in a displaced‑people tent.
  • Since the U.S.-brokered ceasefire, Israeli violations have caused over 1,084 deaths and 3,491 injuries in Gaza.
  • President Trump left Turkey on an older Air Force One instead of the newly renovated Qatari‑gift jet.
  • He later boarded the new jet in Britain for the return flight to Washington.
  • The new aircraft's first international trip was to the NATO summit in Turkey amid rising Iran tensions.
  • The Qatari‑donated jet has faced months of scrutiny over its cost and symbolism.
  • Former President Donald Trump announces Ukraine can manufacture Patriot interceptors
  • Move aims to boost Ukraine's air‑defence capabilities amid ongoing conflict
  • Statement signals potential shift in US‑Ukraine defense cooperation
  • Senate committee scheduled to vote on legislation expanding the current ban on Chinese-made cars, trucks and SUVs.
  • The bill would prohibit import and sale of Chinese passenger vehicles in the United States.
  • If enacted, the measure could add to existing tariffs of up to 25% on Chinese auto parts.
  • The vote reflects growing bipartisan pressure amid broader US‑China trade tensions.
  • Former President Trump publicly states desire to disengage from the Iran war.
  • Political and strategic constraints in Washington limit immediate policy change.
  • Regional tensions and ongoing diplomatic efforts suggest continued US involvement.
  • U.S. lawmakers and defense establishments are unlikely to endorse a rapid withdrawal.
  • Prime Minister Anutin urges prioritising Thai-made military equipment over imports
  • Government to provide budget support to boost domestic defence manufacturers
  • Thai defence firms already exporting, but domestic contracts remain limited
  • Exhibition showcased indigenous products like a laser firearm trainer and wheeled armoured vehicle
  • Self‑reliance framed as response to geopolitical tensions and supply‑chain uncertainties
  • Trump left the NATO summit without new Iran commitments, accusing allies of unwillingness to help.
  • He warned he could withdraw roughly 68,000 U.S. troops stationed in Europe, a number that has already fallen under his administration.
  • European leaders from Poland, Norway, Estonia, Finland and Lithuania said they expect U.S. forces to remain despite the threat.
  • Experts argue the U.S. would benefit from European pressure on Iran's economy amid the renewed conflict.
  • NATO officials did not immediately comment on any agreement regarding Iran at the summit.
  • ICE agent fatally shot Lorenzo Salgado Araujo during a Houston traffic stop, the eighth death linked to federal immigration officers under the Trump administration.
  • The 35‑year‑long US resident, who had no criminal record and was seeking legal status, was killed while working; his family demands a probe.
  • U.S. DHS says the victim attempted to ram an ICE vehicle, while rights groups and Mexico's president condemn the shooting and urge accountability.
  • Trump pledged roughly $3 billion in arms sales to NATO members and Ukraine
  • Deals include advanced air‑defence systems for European allies
  • Announcement made at the NATO summit in Ankara, indicating a policy shift after prior criticism
  • Former Obama chief of staff Rahm Emanuel urges a reassessment of US aid to Israel, calling for conditional support.
  • Poll shows 58% of Democrats now view US support for Israel as excessive, up from 45% in January 2024.
  • Emanuel backs sanctions on Israelis involved in settlement expansion and attacks on Palestinian civilians.
  • 40 US senators recently voted to block a sale of bulldozers to Israel, reflecting growing legislative resistance.
  • Over 1 million people gathered in Najaf for the funeral procession of Iran’s Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei.
  • Protesters cited the war in Gaza as the primary reason for the massive turnout.
  • The funeral took place on 8 July 2026, drawing unprecedented crowds in Iraq.
  • President Trump labeled the United States as Iran's 'No. 1 target' in remarks
  • He expressed uncertainty about pursuing a deal with Tehran
  • Trump suggested the U.S. should 'finish the job' against Iran's leadership
  • Iran shot down US MQ‑9 Reaper drones, causing losses exceeding $1 billion.
  • The Pentagon is soliciting proposals for low-cost hunter‑killer drones to be produced in large numbers.
  • Current high-end drones and crewed aircraft cost over $30 million each, deemed unsustainable against low-cost anti‑air defenses.
  • China plans a constellation of more than 1,000 remote-sensing satellites focused on Central Asia.
  • The first five Tianwu satellites are slated for launch by the end of 2026.
  • The project involves Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan and Tajikistan and is presented as environmental and disaster‑monitoring cooperation.
  • Executive Order in Jan 2025 froze foreign aid for 90 days, triggering an 83% cut to USAID funding in Cambodia.
  • Annual budget dropped from $98 million to $5 million for landmine clearance, with $45 million split with Thailand for border security.
  • More than 100 American and Cambodian staff lost jobs as the Cambodia office closed and 5,200 contracts were terminated globally.
  • USAID had delivered over $1 billion in aid to Cambodia since 1992, leaving a funding gap of roughly $93 million for 2025 projects.
  • The cuts came two months into Cambodia's fiscal year, creating uncertainty for health, education, and infrastructure programs.
  • President Trump ordered a halt to all trade with Spain, marking his second such threat since March
  • Spanish officials described the bilateral relationship as "positive" and said there is "no tension"
  • The threat was issued ahead of a NATO leaders' meeting in Ankara, raising diplomatic concerns
  • India and Indonesia signed 20 MoUs covering critical minerals, digital cooperation, maritime security, healthcare, agriculture and disaster management.
  • A $630 million contract was agreed for the BrahMos missile system, and a separate deal will supply India’s Astra air‑to‑air missiles, making Indonesia the first export market for Astra.
  • Both sides pledged to continue the Sabang port project and improve maritime security via a new Indonesian liaison officer at the Indian Ocean information‑fusion centre.
  • Midwest Ltd, an Indian private firm, partnered with Indonesia’s PERMINAS and NFTDC to secure rare‑earth assets and build a global supply chain.
  • Former PM Kim Min-seok leads DP supporters poll 45% to Jung Chung-rae's 24%, a 21‑point gap
  • Four candidates (Kim, Jung, Son Yong-gil, Ko Min-jung) now contest DP chair, with member votes weighted equally with delegates
  • DP holds 161 of 300 seats but faces internal friction over slow legislative progress
  • Opposition PPP leader Jang Dong-hyuk refuses to resign despite June local election defeat, contrasting DP's accountability push
  • Poland’s defense spending reached 4.8% of GDP, the highest share in NATO
  • Taiwan’s defense spending was 3.3% of GDP in 2026, with a target of 5% by 2030
  • Poland accounted for almost 60% of Taiwan’s total drone exports last year
  • Poland’s Drone Valley project is budgeted at about 135 million PLN (≈32 million €)
  • Polish drone maker FlyFocus raised $5.3 million for “Made in Europe” production
  • Kazakhstan's Constitutional Court ruled that term‑limited officials, including the president, can be re‑elected under the new constitution effective July 1.
  • President Kassym‑Jomart Tokayev, 73, could seek another term in 2029, potentially extending his rule to 2036.
  • The 2026 referendum replaced the 1995 constitution and previously changed presidential limits from two five‑year terms to a single seven‑year term.
  • Chinese commerce minister Wang Wentao met the Dutch trade minister to seek a fair, predictable business environment for Chinese firms in the Netherlands.
  • Beijing stressed the importance of stable semiconductor supply chains and a clean break from friction over Nexperia.
  • The dialogue occurs as both countries navigate broader tech tensions with the United States.
  • Beijing released its third critique in days via a Ministry of Natural Resources think‑tank.
  • China labelled Manila's claims "unlawful" and a "grave threat" to the post‑war global order.
  • The remarks come days before the 10th anniversary of the 2016 Hague tribunal ruling.
  • Joint Sea-2026 naval exercise began on Monday in Qingdao, China.
  • Drills focus on submarine rescue procedures for Chinese and Russian personnel.
  • The ninth annual exercise since 2012 underscores deepening military cooperation.
  • China forgave four interest‑free loans totaling $50 million to Sudan's military government
  • Sudan owes China over $5 billion and is negotiating a $300 million copper profit‑share agreement
  • China plans to resume CNPC oil operations and fund $30 million in grant‑based projects in Sudan
  • The civil war halted oil exports, ending the Block 6 partnership and prompting a force‑majeure
  • Barisan Nasional (BN) has a 92.8% chance of winning the most seats in Johor's state election, according to Polymarket.
  • Bettors on the crypto-powered betting exchange have already called the election in favour of BN.
  • The coalition is expected to retain control of Malaysia's southern gateway to Singapore.
  • Indonesia becomes the third Southeast Asian nation, after Vietnam and the Philippines, to acquire BrahMos missiles.
  • The agreement was signed during Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi's three‑day state visit to Jakarta.
  • Missiles are aimed at safeguarding Indonesia's strategic waterways amid potential great‑power conflict.
  • Deal highlights deepening defense cooperation between India, Russia, and Southeast Asian countries.
  • Former mayor Rudy Giuliani publicly supports the White House's policy toward Iran amid World Cup tensions
  • Giuliani argues the U.S. approach balances diplomatic concerns with sporting events
  • The statement comes as criticism grows over Iran's participation and regional security issues
  • New Thai Customs penalty (effective June 17) fines smugglers 30,000 baht per kilogram of cannabis
  • From Oct 2025 to June 2026, 3,309 cannabis seizure cases (37,210 kg) were recorded, with the UK accounting for 65% of export cases
  • Since the penalty regime began, 71 people were arrested and about 1.3 tonnes of cannabis seized
  • In 2025, nearly 1,000 cannabis couriers were arrested, a 22% rise from 2024, targeting over two tonnes valued at £6 million
  • President Trump arrived at the NATO summit aboard a Qatar‑gifted Air Force One before switching to an older jet for departure
  • The new aircraft is slated to fly to European bases to demonstrate its capabilities
  • The departure took place at the NATO summit on 8 July 2026
  • Farage resigned his parliamentary seat, prompting a by‑election in a southeast England constituency.
  • Conservative, Labour and Liberal Democrat parties have said they will not contest the seat.
  • The only declared challenger is Count Binface, a satirical candidate who has run in previous elections.
  • With minimal opposition, Farage risks a backlash that could damage his political credibility.
  • One year after the general election, two central executive committee members quit the Progress Singapore Party (PSP).
  • The departures are described by analysts as an "existential blow" to the PSP's prospects.
  • The resignations reflect a broader post‑poll recalibration among Singapore's smaller opposition parties.
  • Stephanie Tan, a 38‑year‑old former candidate, is among those stepping down.
  • Film "Pig Feast" released in late May highlights Indonesia's National Strategic Project (PSN) in West Papua
  • PSN plans to convert 2.5 million ha of forest into 1.3 million ha of rice fields, plus sugarcane and palm oil plantations
  • Over 105,878 people are reported as internally displaced in West Papua by early 2026
  • Roughly 56,000 troops are deployed to support the PSN and counter insurgents
  • Documentary alleges the PSN is the world’s largest ongoing deforestation project

Tech/AI 33

  • Meta will spend C$13 billion ($9.2 billion) to build a 1‑GW data center in Sturgeon County, Alberta.
  • The facility can scale to 1.8 GW and will initially draw about 250 MW, requiring roughly 150 MMcf/d of natural gas.
  • Capital Power will supply 250 MW now, while Pembina Pipeline will build a new natural‑gas plant for later use.
  • The center will use electricity equal to 800,000 homes, with Meta pledging clean‑energy offsets.
  • It is Meta’s 33rd data center globally and the first in Canada, underscoring AI‑driven power demand.
+
  • Morgan Stanley researchers identify four structural trends supporting orbital computing: tighter land-based constraints, falling launch costs, optical satellite networking, and rising space data volume.
  • Orbital computing may be more credible than AI data centers built on Earth, with potential for reduced costs, eased constraints, and new security capabilities.
  • Morgan Stanley expects orbital edge-AI to be a near-term opportunity, with satellites processing imagery and sensor data in orbit before sending outputs back to Earth.
  • Grok 4.5 claims twice the token efficiency of leading models, costing $2 per million input tokens and $6 per million output tokens
  • Compared to Anthropic’s Opus 4.7, Grok 4.5 is positioned as faster and cheaper (Opus costs $5 input/$25 output per million tokens)
  • SpaceXAI will make Grok 4.5 publicly available tomorrow after positive beta feedback
  • OpenAI plans to release GPT 5.6 later this week, adding to a busy AI model release period
  • OpenAI introduced GPT‑Live‑1 and GPT‑Live‑1 mini, full‑duplex voice models that can speak and listen simultaneously
  • The new models replace the current Advanced Voice Mode and will be default for paid users, with the larger model available to premium tiers
  • Voice mode now integrates with the latest GPT‑5.5 text models and supports live translation and 30‑40 minute conversations
  • OpenAI says over 150 million people have used ChatGPT voice features; Apple, Amazon and startups are also enhancing conversational assistants
  • China's regulator flagged a "security backdoor" in Anthropic's Claude Code that could transmit user location and identity data.
  • Anthropic says the mechanism is an anti-abuse feature that checks device timezone and routing domains.
  • Alibaba will ban Claude Code use from July 10, and Anthropic plans to remove the backdoor in the next release.
  • CP Group and Mae Fah Luang Foundation will issue carbon credit tokens via TrueMoney app, covering 10,000 rai of forest.
  • CP commits 30 million baht to purchase tokens and plans a 30 million baht revolving forest restoration fund by 2030.
  • Pilot expected to generate ~10,000 tCO₂e in credits and could give 10,000‑15,000 baht monthly income to ~200 households.
  • Full tokenisation of carbon credits and other natural‑capital services slated for later phases pending regulatory approval.
  • Initiative is part of Bank of Thailand’s sandbox, aiming to digitise all 90,000 rai of Doi Tung forest by year‑end.
  • NHTSA issued a directive demanding AV developers fix interference with emergency responders by month‑end
  • Agency cites at least six incidents where Waymo vehicles blocked or required manual takeover by first responders
  • NHTSA warns non‑human drivers that impede responders could face fines or jail, similar to penalties for human drivers
  • Scientists at Texas A&M found a way to synthesize graphene oxide directly from natural gas
  • The process could cut production costs of a key lithium‑ion battery material and scale efficiently
  • Green hydrogen is generated as a by‑product, adding a renewable energy benefit
  • The accidental discovery may accelerate battery manufacturing and reduce reliance on traditional graphite sources
  • Google’s SynthID watermark flagged the circulating image of Senator Mitch McConnell as AI-generated, leading Snopes to label it a hoax.
  • The invisible signature, built into images since SynthID’s 2025 launch, survived multiple screenshots and platform shares.
  • Gemini models have incorporated the watermark since 2025; OpenAI added support in May 2026, while Anthropic remains outside the program.
  • Users can verify images by querying Gemini or using OpenAI’s public image verification tool.
  • NHTSA cites a "clear pattern" of autonomous vehicles blocking ambulances, fire trucks and police scenes
  • Agency will convene meetings with AV developers by end of July to seek solutions
  • Incidents include Waymo vehicles obstructing fire trucks in Dallas and violating Texas school‑bus rules
  • NHTSA and NTSB are probing separate Waymo crashes, including a Jan. 23 incident that injured a 9‑year‑old girl
  • NHTSA warns that failure to recognize flashing lights, flares or traffic cones is a functional insufficiency
  • Class-action lawsuit says Grok was used to create 7,000 AI‑generated child sexual abuse images from one photo of an 11‑year‑old.
  • The alleged user died by suicide after police discovered the images; only a "gang rape" prompt triggered a CyberTip to NCMEC.
  • Complaint accuses xAI of failing to block harmful content and of obstructing police investigations into AI‑generated CSAM.
  • Case underscores growing concerns over AI safety controls and potential regulatory scrutiny of generative AI tools.
  • General Intuition raised $320 million, valuing the company at $2.3 billion.
  • Trained on millions of hours of video‑game data, the model achieved zero‑shot robot control after just eight minutes of real‑world fine‑tuning.
  • CEO Pim de Witte says the model’s spatial‑temporal reasoning could replace the need for hundreds of thousands of hours of robot‑specific data.
  • The firm aims to become a base model for other robotics companies rather than building its own robots.
  • KVM flaw (CVE‑2026‑53359) allows guest virtual machines to gain root access on host systems
  • Vulnerability impacts both AMD and Intel processors and existed in the Linux kernel for 16 years
  • Google agreed to pay $250,000 to the researcher for the disclosure
  • One of two high‑severity Linux bugs reported this week
  • Google Photos introduces "Video Remix" powered by Gemini Omni AI, enabling quick video edits such as relighting and artistic style changes.
  • The tool rolls out today to eligible Google AI Plus, Pro and Ultra users in 16 countries, including the U.S., India, Japan and Brazil.
  • Video Remix joins recent AI features in Photos, like touch‑up edits and a digital closet for clothing, expanding Google’s consumer AI suite.
  • 421 wind turbines have operated in the Horse Hollow area since 2006.
  • The former wind farm covers about 47,000 acres of former cattle ranch land.
  • Ranchers are now leasing or selling the same land for AI data center projects, tapping the AI land rush.
  • Current large language models excel at text but lack spatial-temporal reasoning ability
  • Video game environments supply rich, controllable 3D data that can teach AI how objects move in space and time
  • CEO's startup General Intuition plans to use gaming data to accelerate progress toward artificial general intelligence
  • Miami-based City Labs' BOHR satellite, a betavoltaic reactor, was launched on a SpaceX Falcon 9 rideshare mission.
  • The satellite entered an orbit of roughly 350‑400 miles (about 600 km) altitude.
  • BOHR represents the first commercial nuclear micro‑power system deployed in space, a step toward lunar bases and deep‑space propulsion.
  • Mercor reached $2 billion ARR in June, just four months after hitting $1 billion.
  • Anthropic’s revenue run rate rose from $30 billion to $47 billion in under two months.
  • Sierra added $100 million ARR in two quarters after its first $100 million milestone.
  • Glean grew ARR from $200 million to $300 million in six months, after nine months to double from $100 million.
  • Gusto surpassed $1 billion trailing 12‑month revenue and saw revenue accelerate for five consecutive quarters.
  • President Xi urged stronger efforts to attract overseas talent and fix flaws in China's innovation ecosystem.
  • The call comes amid intensifying tech rivalry with the United States and other global players.
  • Xi presented the State Pre-eminent Science and Technology Award to solid‑state lithium battery pioneer Chen Liquan and radar expert Ben De.
  • Each laureate received a cash prize of 5 million yuan.
  • Chen Liquan received the 2025 State Pre-eminent Science and Technology Award for developing China's first lithium battery and its industrialisation.
  • Ben De was honored for leading the creation of China's first airborne pulse‑Doppler fire‑control radar for fighter aircraft.
  • The awards underscore China's advances in battery technology and advanced military radar systems.
  • Uzbekistan posted an EGDI score of 0.7999 in 2024, ranking 63rd worldwide and entering the Very High group.
  • In the World Bank GovTech Maturity Index, Uzbekistan placed in Group A, one of only 80 economies in 2025.
  • The country rose 71 positions since 2020, raising its score from 0.617 to 0.958, the highest in Central Asia.
  • The my.gov.uz e‑government platform, launched in 2013, now handles taxes, licences, utility payments and other services online.
  • A 2019 Personal Data law and sector‑specific regulations aim to govern data access and protection as digital integration expands.
  • U.S. government scrutiny of Anthropic could be short‑lived if political priorities shift
  • Anthropic's exposure to regulatory risk highlights broader AI sector vulnerability
  • OpenAI is confronting even greater political and regulatory challenges than Anthropic
  • Prompt injection has become the leading security risk for large language models
  • Researchers identified nine widely used AI tools that can be repurposed for massive botnets
  • Current defenses focus on guardrails rather than eliminating the underlying vulnerability
  • Push-style injections target individual users, but new techniques allow broader, internet‑scale attacks
  • EU lawmakers will vote Thursday on extending the expired chat‑control framework.
  • The urgent vote earlier passed 331 in favor, 304 against, with 11 abstentions.
  • Rejecting the proposal now requires an absolute majority of 361 votes.
  • In March, a similar extension was rejected 311‑228‑92, underscoring the controversy.
  • An interim measure lets platforms scan messages until 2028, sparking privacy concerns.
  • Phase 2, a 900‑million‑baht expansion, is put on hold pending evaluation of Phase 1
  • Phase 1 will launch in two weeks, offering free AI tool access to 5 million Thais under a 1.6‑billion‑baht budget
  • Preliminary surveys identified about 2.7 million potential users in student and civil‑service sectors
  • The project will use a pay‑per‑active‑user model and rotate inactive participants to manage capacity
  • User base jumped from 10,000 to 100,000 in three days after a viral Threads post
  • Approximately 300,000 users signed up within five weeks of launch
  • Founder uses AI tools for development and bird artwork, prompting user backlash over AI-generated images
  • App is unfunded and monetizes solely through in‑app purchases like extra birds
  • X will add DM alerts to inform users when a post they engaged with gets a Community Notes correction; launch date not set
  • Studies show 85% of proposed notes remain invisible and up to 90% of notes stay unpublished on X
  • The feature aims to curb misinformation spread by notifying users promptly, mirroring Meta's recent fact‑checking changes
  • The ACCC program that began in 2020 concluded, leading to the deactivation of thousands of SamKnows routers.
  • Volunteers had used the white‑box devices to measure NBN and other fixed‑line broadband performance.
  • The final ACCC report confirms the routers were bricked and are no longer functional.
  • TikTok’s FYP algorithm prioritizes implicit signals (watch time) over explicit "not interested" clicks.
  • Researchers found negative feedback reduces video exposure only briefly; the effect fades without repeated actions.
  • Consistent "not interested" signals are required for lasting changes in the recommendation feed.
  • Eight new LLMs added, including Claude Fable 5, Claude Sonnet 5, Claude Opus 4.8, GLM 5.2, Kimi K2.7 Code, MiniMax M3, Qwen 3.7 Plus and Qwen 3.7 Max
  • Android Bench evaluates performance on a suite of 100 Android development tasks, now tracking cost and efficiency
  • Open‑weight models are now supported, expanding evaluation beyond proprietary agents
  • Google notes that its Gemini model still trails the newly added competitors in benchmark scores
  • Waymo's autonomous car detected teens firing gel‑bead toy guns and halted the ride.
  • San Mateo police were alerted, arrived on scene and detained the two teenagers.
  • The incident follows earlier reports of passengers drinking inside Waymo robotaxis.
  • SpaceX analysts show strong optimism about the company's future prospects
  • Investors adopt a more cautious stance toward SpaceX valuations
  • The Iran ceasefire has collapsed, raising geopolitical tensions
  • Professor Roberto Serrano required an in-person final after suspecting AI cheating.
  • Exam scores fell roughly 50% compared with prior assessments.
  • A Princeton survey found 29.9% of students admitted using AI to cheat on at least one exam.

Companies 43

+
  • Apple and Broadcom sign multi-year agreement valued at over $30 billion, the largest U.S. manufacturing commitment by Apple
  • Deal will produce more than 15 billion U.S.-made chips and includes a $1.5 billion expansion of Broadcom’s Fort Collins facility
  • Broadcom shares rose nearly 5% on the announcement, indicating a bullish market reaction
  • Agreement runs through 2031 and focuses on custom ASICs for AI workloads
+
  • California, New York and other states could file antitrust lawsuits as early as next week.
  • The proposed Paramount‑Warner Bros. Discovery merger is valued at roughly $110 billion.
  • Paramount would carry about $80 billion of debt after the deal and face a $650 million quarterly fee if the merger stalls.
  • A court challenge could delay the transaction and increase costs for Paramount.
+
  • Alibaba closed up 12.2% at HK$107.5 after analysts flagged AI-driven revenue growth.
  • T-Head chip sales and narrowing food‑delivery losses are cited as key earnings catalysts.
  • Peers Tencent and Meituan also rose, gaining 3.8% and 3.3% respectively.
  • Hang Seng Tech Index climbed alongside the stock gains.
+
  • EU court rules Apple’s iOS and App Store are designated gatekeepers under the DMA
  • Ruling could force Apple to permit rival app stores and alternative payment systems
  • Non‑compliance fines may reach up to 10% of a company’s global annual turnover
  • Apple, Meta and ByteDance have previously challenged the DMA since its May 2023 launch
  • Blue Origin plans to raise $10 billion in private capital.
  • Coatue Management to lead with a $4 billion commitment.
  • Jeff Bezos expected to contribute $2 billion, pushing valuation to $130 billion.
  • Funding will support super‑heavy lift rockets, lunar landers and megaconstellations.
+
  • Burry bought Flutter shares at about $107 each, comprising roughly 60% of the new position
  • He purchased DraftKings shares in the low $26s, making up about 40% of the position
  • Flutter is down ~50% YTD, DraftKings down ~21% YTD, yet Burry sees strong fundamentals
  • Burry increased his JD.com stake at $27.58, labeling it a top-three holding
  • He expects prediction markets to face tighter regulation, reducing competitive threat to the betting firms
  • Columbus Circle Capital Corp III announced a $200 million initial public offering.
  • The IPO will be listed on the Nasdaq exchange.
  • Pricing details were disclosed, with allocation to be determined.
+
  • Adjusted EPS $0.28 beat $0.24 estimate
  • Revenue $1.56 bn beat $1.52 bn estimate
  • Full-year EPS guidance lifted to $1.46‑$1.52 (up from $1.42‑$1.48)
  • Full-year sales outlook raised to 7‑7.5% growth (up from 5.5‑6.5%)
  • Shares fell more than 5% in extended trading
  • Judge Sparkle Sooknanan approved the SEC settlement with Elon Musk while noting "significant misgivings"
  • Settlement requires Musk's trust to pay $1.5 million for delayed disclosure of Twitter share purchases in 2022
  • SEC alleges the delay saved Musk roughly $150 million; judge questioned why no disgorgement was pursued
  • Judge warned the deal could set a precedent for special treatment of high‑profile securities violators
+
  • Judge Analisa Torres denied Kalshi's bid to block New York's gambling laws
  • New York's interests in preventing gambling addiction and preserving sports integrity outweigh Kalshi's interests
  • Kalshi has appealed the decision to the federal appeals court in Manhattan
+
  • UniCredit increased its holding in Commerzbank to just under 50%
  • The new stake brings UniCredit close to majority control of the German lender
  • The move follows a renewed takeover push by UniCredit
  • Analysts note potential consolidation benefits for both banks
  • SpaceX closed at $148, two days below its $150 debut price.
  • The stock peaked at $201.80 on June 16, shortly after its June 12 IPO.
  • Analysts initiated coverage with price targets from $210 to $300, most rating it overweight or outperform.
  • IPO raised $85.7 billion after greenshoe, with 555.6 million shares priced at $135 each.
+
  • Second-half adjusted EPS raised to $4.40‑$4.70, up from $2.20‑$2.35 previously
  • Full-year adjusted EPS target lifted to $7.90‑$8.30, versus $3.95‑$4.15 earlier
  • Sales and segment margin guidance unchanged for both periods
  • Guidance increase follows a 1‑for‑2 reverse split after spinning off Honeywell Aerospace
  • European Commission approved €76 million non‑dilutive funding from Germany and Bavaria for QuantumDiamonds.
  • The startup plans a $178 million investment, including a new Munich facility and a €15 million equity round.
  • Its quantum‑based inspection tool reduces defect detection from weeks to two minutes, targeting 100 % fab‑level quality control.
  • Pricing for high‑throughput systems is $10‑$15 million, far below ASML’s $400 million lithography machines.
  • Manna Aero raised $50 million in venture capital in April.
  • Plans to build a Tulsa manufacturing center employing ~1,000 workers, with production starting in about a year.
  • Aims to scale US operations team to 200‑300 staff within 12 months and target entry into six additional US cities by end‑2027.
+
  • BofA analyst flags Nvidia shares as undervalued relative to recent performance
  • Analyst recommends investors consider buying on the dip
  • Discount attributed to sustained underperformance of the stock
+
  • SoFi offers a $250 cash bonus to eligible borrowers with a 3.0 GPA or better
  • College Ave partners with Payce to let student loan customers earn cash back from online retailers
  • Ascent Funding offers a 1% cash-back graduation reward and a 0.5% autopay discount
  • Bank of America extended a $520 million credit line to OpenAI, its first loan to the AI firm.
  • The loan makes BofA one of OpenAI's largest lenders ahead of a potential IPO valued over $1 trillion.
  • BofA has facilitated nearly $500 billion in AI‑related capital since 2025, accounting for about 60 % of such financing.
  • The bank also seeks advisory roles on the upcoming IPOs of OpenAI and Anthropic.
+
  • Rivian announced a secondary offering of ~75 million shares, roughly 6% of the float, to raise capital.
  • The news pushed the stock down $3.65 per share, though it remains up about 15% over the past eight trading sessions.
  • After the offering, Rivian should hold over $1 billion in cash, extending its runway to early 2027, while implied volatility rose to the 97th percentile of the year.
  • Raised $130 million in Series A funding, valuing the startup at $1 billion.
  • Funding round led by Radical Ventures with participation from Nvidia Ventures, Intel Capital, and Dell Technologies Capital.
  • Company's full‑stack AI agent platform already generating $100 million annualized revenue run rate.
  • Early customers such as Ramp and Zapier use the platform to build cost‑effective AI agents.
  • The raise reflects growing demand for enterprise‑controlled AI infrastructure amid data‑security concerns.
  • Jet2 recorded a £388 million balance‑sheet boost from fuel‑price contracts.
  • Hedged contracts locked in lower prices before jet fuel costs spiked amid Middle East conflict.
  • The fuel‑price surge was turned into a profit windfall, shielding the airline from higher operating costs.
  • Jet2's earnings improved despite broader travel‑sector concerns over rising fuel prices.
+
  • Waymo will add San Diego, Las Vegas, Tampa and Denver to its driverless service rollout in the coming weeks.
  • The U.S. fleet now includes about 4,000 robotaxis equipped with fifth- and sixth-generation automated driving systems.
  • Waymo raised $16 billion in February and targets 1 million weekly trips by year‑end, with a London launch later this year.
  • Mistral launches its first robotics model, named Robostral Navigate
  • The system relies on a single camera, eliminating the need for lidar or multiple sensors
  • Designed to be compatible with robots from various manufacturers
  • Focuses on navigation capabilities rather than object manipulation
+
  • Delta introduces "Basic Business" fare in Delta One cabin, stripping lounge access and free seat selection
  • Fare assigns seats at check‑in, reduces mileage accrual and imposes fees for changes or cancellations
  • Seats go on sale Wednesday for September‑starting flights in select markets; Delta reports Q2 earnings on Friday
+
  • BSTR and Cantor Equity Partners terminated their July 2025 SPAC merger agreement and will negotiate a new structure
  • The planned $1.5 billion PIPE financing was dropped and the July 10 shareholder meeting was postponed indefinitely
  • CEPO shares continue to trade around $10.50 despite the merger cancellation
  • BSTR had intended to list with over 30,000 bitcoin, positioning it as one of the largest public bitcoin holders
  • Dream Finders increased its cash offer for Beazer to $32 per share.
  • The new bid is a 24% premium over the previous $25.75 per-share offer.
  • The revised proposal is the highest bid received for Beazer so far.
  • The offer is an all‑cash transaction, signaling a full acquisition attempt.
  • JPMorgan will target M&A transactions below $500 million.
  • Focus on small companies owned by baby‑boomers planning succession.
  • Strategy aims to expand deal flow beyond large‑cap transactions.
  • AI Financial has transferred more than $500 million to the Trump family.
  • The company is in talks to sell its core business, marking a strategic reversal.
  • The potential sale could reshape the firm's crypto-focused operations.
  • No immediate impact on broader market indices is expected.
  • European heatwave drives rapid sell‑outs of ACs and fans in Spain, Italy and Germany
  • Fan sales on Alibaba's Spanish platform nearly doubled month‑over‑month
  • Midea Group's air‑conditioner sales in Western Europe rose more than 70% in H1 2024
+
  • Bain Capital has sold its remaining shares in Kioxia, ending its investment in the memory chip maker.
  • The exit comes after Kioxia reported recent earnings and strategic initiatives in the NAND market.
  • Kioxia's stock showed a modest reaction to the news, with limited impact on broader market sentiment.
  • SEC Form 4 filing disclosed insider transactions for New Era Energy & Digital Inc.
  • Filing date: July 8, 2024.
  • No immediate market impact indicated from the disclosed trades.
+
  • SEC Form 4 filed by Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies (WAB) on July 8
  • Discloses insider transactions as required by regulation
  • No immediate market impact anticipated
+
  • Meta Platforms submitted a Form 4 insider trading report to the SEC on July 8
  • The filing discloses transactions by company insiders for the reporting period
  • No significant insider activity or material changes were highlighted in the filing
+
  • CEO Rafael Santana sold $603,000 worth of Wabtec shares
  • The sale was disclosed in a recent Form 4 filing
  • Insider transaction is modest and unlikely to impact operations
  • Lovable plans to raise $300 million, targeting a $13.2 billion valuation, twice its $6.6 billion valuation from December
  • The startup reported a $500 million annualized revenue run rate as of June
  • Menlo Ventures is expected to lead the round; peers include Replit ($9 billion) and Factory ($1.5 billion)
  • Economic study estimates the Kearney graphite mine restart at $183 million (C$260 million).
  • Project is led by Global Battery Materials (GBM) in Ontario, Canada.
  • Valuation suggests potential future cash flow generation for the mine.
  • Avalon Advanced Materials (TSX: AVL) is advancing its Nechalacho rare earths project in the Northwest Territories, one of the continent's largest.
  • An economic feasibility study is slated for completion by the fall of 2026.
  • The firm is courting joint‑venture partners and plans to develop road infrastructure to enable future production.
+
  • Judicial panel upheld contractual caps limiting Hudson Bay's stake to under 10%
  • Bed Bath & Beyond successor's effort to claw back short-term trading profits was rejected
  • The appeal decision leaves the hedge fund's position unchanged
  • Vinod Khosla states he does not care about critics labeling OpenAI as overvalued
  • He emphasizes a long‑term, risk‑taking philosophy toward AI investments
  • Khosla's confidence signals belief in OpenAI's growth potential despite valuation debates
  • Vermilion Cliffs Ventures closed a $25 million Fund II.
  • Fund II will write $500k‑$1 million checks and target at least 25 companies over 2.5 years.
  • The firm previously raised a $13 million debut fund that backed 35 companies, including Keycard and CopilotKit.
  • Fundraising took four months, with most capital from existing investors.
  • Founder Ashley Smith, a solo female GP, will focus on AI infrastructure, security and developer‑tool startups.
  • Rio Tinto relinquishes its stake in the Kasiya graphite project in Malawi.
  • Sovereign gains 100% ownership, positioning itself as a non‑Chinese supplier of rutile, graphite and rare earths.
  • The transaction could strengthen Malawi's mining sector and diversify global supply chains.
+
  • Seven rigs are operating on the Planalto project in Brazil
  • The drilling program totals 14,000 metres to test the Carajás discovery
  • Success could underpin a potential $1 billion copper resource estimate
  • Lara Exploration trades on TSXV (LRA) and US OTC (LRAXF)
+
  • Allianz Partners will eliminate up to 1,800 positions in its travel insurance unit
  • Job cuts are driven by the growing use of artificial intelligence
  • CEO Tomas Kunzmann announced the reductions
  • The layoffs target the division that handles travel insurance

Thai Markets 5

  • Average price per sqm hit 120,364 baht in H1 2026, up 9.4% from 110,000 baht end‑2025
  • Prices have risen each year since 2022, from 84,500 baht in 2021 to 100,000 baht in 2024
  • Q2 2026 price jumped to 150,420 baht per sqm versus 90,308 baht in Q1 2026
  • Around 90% of new launches target premium segments near the Sukhumvit Line
  • Mortgage approvals tightening for middle‑to‑lower income buyers, limiting affordable condo supply
+
  • Diesel fell from over 50 baht/L in early April to under 35 baht/L.
  • Restaurants still hold inventory bought at higher prices, keeping menu costs high.
  • Lower fuel costs may lift consumer confidence, but rent, electricity, labour and ingredient costs remain unchanged.
  • Cheaper oil eases transport costs for steel makers, yet cheap Chinese imports keep steel market pressure high.
+
  • June headline inflation fell to 2.4% YoY, below the 2.7% consensus and within the BoT 1‑3% target band
  • Core inflation rose slightly to 1.2% YoY, above the 1.1% forecast
  • Bank of Thailand is expected to keep its policy rate at 1% at the Aug. 26 meeting and possibly through year‑end
  • Energy price growth slowed to 13.7% YoY and food prices remained steady at 1% YoY
  • Key risks include a rebound in energy costs or higher food prices from El Niño
+
  • SEC found inconsistencies in filings for six companies covering stakes up to 80.9% between 2021-2025
  • Investor Supaporn Pimphong reported a 7.09% stake in True worth 32 bn baht, now down to 3.69%
  • Reported holdings include 9.99% in Major Cineplex, 5.1% in Kasikornbank, 5.01% in Bangkok Bank, 5.33% in Asia Aviation, and 80.9%/48.6% in GJ Steel
  • SEC says the investor's name is absent from shareholder registers for five of the six firms; investigation ongoing
  • Potential legal action if violations are confirmed, raising concerns over Thailand’s self‑declaration disclosure system
+
  • BoT left the one‑day repo rate unchanged at 1.00% for the second consecutive meeting.
  • Growth forecast for 2026 lifted to 2.3% from prior estimate.
  • June headline inflation eased to 2.42%, within the 1‑3% target range.
  • BoT projects inflation at 2.8% for 2024 and 1.4% for 2025, with 2026 expected above target due to energy costs.
  • Governor said no rate hikes are needed for now; next review scheduled for Aug 26.

Other 35

  • Global nuclear capacity forecast to reach 535 GW by 2036, up 44% from 2025 levels
  • China to nearly double its nuclear fleet to 102 GW, overtaking the United States
  • India plans to expand its nuclear capacity, adding to overall growth
  • Installed capacity stands at 372 GW at end‑2025, implying a 163 GW addition over the decade
  • Federal judge orders Trump to pay $5.8 million (original $5 million plus interest) to E. Jean Carroll.
  • U.S. Supreme Court declined to hear Trump's appeal, allowing the payment to proceed.
  • Trump has filed a new petition to the Supreme Court and continues to contest the $83.3 million defamation judgment.
  • A U.S. district judge denied Kalshi's request to halt enforcement of New York's gambling statutes.
  • Kalshi announced it will appeal the ruling to a higher court.
  • The decision highlights ongoing legal questions over state versus federal regulation of prediction markets.
  • Reservoir burst following torrential rain in Guangxi province
  • Six fatalities reported
  • At least 130,000 people evacuated
  • Residents and volunteers start clearing flooded homes
  • Data breach at U.S. insurer AssuranceAmerica exposed personal data of approximately 6.9 million individuals.
  • Hackers accessed names, contact information, driver’s license numbers and auto‑insurance policy details.
  • Breach was discovered on March 17, investigation concluded June 15; notification letters to be sent July 10.
  • Incident follows recent driver’s license data breaches in Texas affecting about 3 million records.
  • Company disabled compromised employee credentials; specific cause of the breach was not disclosed.
  • Euclid identified 31 ancient quasars, including two at 13.1 billion years old (≈670 Myr after the Big Bang).
  • The two earliest quasars shine about a trillion times brighter than the Sun.
  • Their existence during the epoch of reionization poses a major unsolved problem for black‑hole formation, as the universe was too young for such massive black holes to grow.
  • The findings imply supermassive black holes either formed already massive or grew far faster than current models predict.
  • Pakistani navy and civilian teams recovered wreckage of the K2 Airways cargo plane off Karachi
  • The aircraft departed Sharjah for Karachi and lost contact on Tuesday after reporting a navigation system problem
  • Five crew members remain missing as search operations continue
  • Investigation underway to determine cause of the disappearance
  • British wildcard Arthur Fery (world #114) became the first Wimbledon wildcard to reach the men's semifinals since 2001.
  • Fery will face Alexander Zverev, who defeated Taylor Fritz 6-4 6-4 6-2 to secure his first Wimbledon semifinal.
  • Ukraine's 12th seed Marta Kostyuk beat Jasmine Paolini 6-3 6-2 and will meet Czech ninth seed Noskova in the women's semifinal.
  • Noskova advanced by beating Elise Mertens 6-3 7-5, becoming the highest seed left in the bottom half of the draw.
  • Justin Bieber joins Madonna, Shakira and BTS for the World Cup final halftime show.
  • The performance will last 11 minutes, shorter than typical Super Bowl shows (13‑14 minutes).
  • FIFA expects "a couple of billion" viewers for the halftime show.
  • The show supports FIFA's Global Citizen Education Fund, targeting $100 million for children.
  • Additional acts include Burna Boy, Gustavo Dudamel and a PS22 Chorus collaboration.
  • Former Milwaukee County Circuit Court judge Hannah Dugan received a $5,000 fine and no jail time.
  • A federal jury convicted Dugan of obstructing a federal proceeding but acquitted her of concealing a person.
  • Prosecutors had recommended 15‑21 months in prison under sentencing guidelines.
  • Dugan lost her judicial position and now carries a felony conviction.
  • Effective July 12, USPS will increase the price of a first‑class stamp.
  • This is the eighth postage increase over the last five calendar years.
  • Seven prior hikes have occurred since 2019, averaging roughly one increase per year.
  • A three‑judge D.C. Circuit panel denied Trump's bid to reinstate his name on the Kennedy Center.
  • Judges found no evidence of irreparable harm or fundraising impact without the Trump name.
  • The ruling leaves the Kennedy Center name unchanged while the appeal of the May 29 district‑court order continues.
  • Egyptian and Cape Verde fans allege Argentine supporters threw beer bottles and waved the Israeli flag after Argentina's goals in round‑of‑16 and round‑of‑32 matches
  • Incidents captured on video in Atlanta (vs Egypt) and Miami (vs Cape Verde) showing bottle‑throwing and abusive behavior
  • FIFA has opened investigations into the fan misconduct but has not yet announced any sanctions
  • French scientists installed ocean-floor monitoring equipment in 2024 and began data collection two months later
  • Data captured a major spreading event on the Australian–Antarctic plate boundary within a short time window
  • Most crustal spreading occurred in a brief burst, with key events lacking detectable seismic signals
  • Findings provide new insight into the dynamics of mid‑ocean ridge spreading
  • Two female students were seriously injured at Welfen grammar school in Schongau, Bavaria.
  • Police arrested a 16-year-old suspect on Wednesday.
  • Investigation considers a possible knife‑ramage, though weapon details remain unconfirmed.
  • 72% cite financial stability and 58% home ownership as the American Dream, while just 35% include community (CNBC/SurveyMonkey, 4,130 respondents).
  • Leisure socializing time dropped from 47 minutes in 2003 to under 35 minutes per day—a 26% decline (BLS).
  • Nearly 75% of adults meet close contacts twice a month or less, and 29% rarely use phone or video calls (2025 Social Connection report).
  • Harvard experts warn that isolation raises health risks and hampers career advancement.
  • More than 70 mm of rain fell across Hong Kong within a 24‑hour period.
  • Videos of flooded rivers and streets went viral on social media on Wednesday.
  • Some users questioned the authenticity of the footage, but locals confirmed it was real.
  • Flooding affected low‑lying villages and prompted residents to share on‑site videos.
  • 35 disciplinary cases involving intern and resident doctors were recorded in the most recent year.
  • The number of cases has nearly tripled compared to four years earlier.
  • Health Secretary Lo Chung-mau presented the figures to the Legislative Council.
  • Lawmakers are calling for stronger safeguards to uphold professional standards.
  • Suzhou court ordered Molly Tea to pay 10.3 million yuan (~$1.5 million) to Louis Vuitton for trademark infringement
  • Verdict attracted roughly 400 million views on Weibo, with a hashtag praising Molly Tea's public backing
  • Some netizens say the case damaged their perception of Louis Vuitton
  • Acting Minister for Culture, Community and Youth David Neo said ministers lack time to watch films
  • Remark was made during a parliamentary session on Chinese dialects in movies
  • Local arts groups criticised the comment as downplaying the cultural sector
  • Heal Fertility clinic experienced a rare mix-up of embryo biopsy specimens.
  • The clinic is linked to former Hong Kong financial secretary Antony Leung.
  • Hong Kong health authorities and police have opened investigations into the incident.
  • The case raises questions about IVF regulation and oversight in Hong Kong.
  • Federal judge orders that specific segments of a video recorded by Kirk's former roommate be withheld from public release.
  • The ruling is part of a defamation lawsuit filed by Charlie Kirk against the video’s creator.
  • Court cited privacy and relevance concerns in deciding to seal the video excerpts.
  • Retirement portfolio fell 33% to $2 million at age 89
  • Potential long-term care expenses could further strain finances
  • Emphasizes need for dedicated long-term care planning even after retirement
  • FIFA upheld Olise's yellow card from the last‑16 win over Paraguay.
  • Olise will miss the semifinal if booked again in the quarter‑final versus Morocco.
  • Bradley Barcola and Manu Kone also risk bans after receiving yellow cards against Paraguay.
  • Coach Deschamps said Aurelien Tchouameni's thigh injury is improving.
  • Facundo Tello will referee the Thursday quarter‑final against Morocco.
  • Earthquakes in Venezuela have killed over 3,500 people.
  • The designer halted dress manufacturing to produce body bags for relief.
  • His team is assisting recovery efforts in the hardest‑hit region.
  • At age 73, the individual is earning a weekly income higher than ever before.
  • Increased earnings may cause Social Security benefits to become taxable.
  • Emphasizes the importance of tax planning to avoid unexpected bills on benefits.
  • Jeffrey Ying, 39, sentenced after admitting to stealing a rare Chinese manuscript.
  • He swapped the original 600-year-old work for a fabricated copy.
  • Ying used multiple aliases and traveled to China after borrowing items from UCLA's library.
  • The Pitt received the most Emmy nominations with 25.
  • Hacks topped comedy categories with 24 nominations.
  • The Pitt, a rookie series, secured wins in best drama, best actor, and best supporting actress.
  • Noah Wyle and Katherine LaNasa earned repeat nominations for their roles on The Pitt.
  • MTR Corporation unveils safety ads featuring 75‑year‑old actor Kent Cheng
  • Campaign targets habit of walking on escalators, a common commuter practice
  • More than 500 escalator‑related accidents reported each year in Hong Kong
  • Capacity increased to 38,000 participants, 7,000 more than last year
  • Exhibitor count rises to 201, up from 160 in 2025
  • 27th edition scheduled to run from July
  • Features live sketches by local comic masters and vintage toy collectibles
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  • 41-year-old palliative care doctor convicted of killing 12 women and 3 men with lethal sedatives
  • Murders took place during home visits between September 2021 and July 2024
  • Court sentenced him to life in prison; prosecutors say dozens more killings are under investigation
  • 49-year-old part‑time worker Masae Sakurai arrested in Ibaraki Prefecture
  • Alleged assault took place on June 29, victim a 42‑year‑old roommate
  • Police say the victim was sewn shut with needle and thread
  • Women’s rights groups ask government to extend stricter consent definitions to cover honest‑mistake defence
  • Current law permits defendants to claim a genuine but mistaken belief in consent, potentially undermining reforms
  • Advocates warn the loophole could weaken new protections for sexual assault victims
  • Legislative debate ongoing as Hong Kong seeks to tighten sexual crime statutes
  • Survey of 572 Hong Kong youths aged 11‑24 conducted Sep‑Dec last year
  • 54% of participants were in junior secondary school
  • Frequent social‑media users reported higher loneliness than less‑active peers
  • Respondents generally underestimated the negative mental‑health impact of social media